Hysteresis

Where does the time go?

Last week I was mostly preoccupied by aligning the reed switches to the magnets.  There is still more work to do on this.  The challenge is getting all the magnets the correct distance from their switch.  I am waiting for some nylon washers to arrive, which will allow me to raise individual magnets by 0.5mm at a time until I get the correct distance, but I suspect that one or two of the pedals will need a fraction shaving off the end to increase the distance when in the ‘off’ position.  Hysteresis is a harsh mistress.

Expecting the toe pistons to arrive next week, but there is quite a bit of cabinetry to be done on the kneeboard, to make them fit.  This will probably turn out to be the most complex part of the build.  Fortunately I have expert help.

Below the belt

Recently I have been focusing my activities on what happens below the keyboards.  You can see in the photo that I have now attached neodymium magnets to each of the pedals, and the reed switches are laid out on the bench in front.  The spacing is perfect, so all that remains for me to do is to work out the correct distance between the magnets and the reed switches, and secure the circuit boards accordingly.

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The next step, once the pedalboard is properly assembled, is to secure the manuals to the console and make sure that everything is properly wired-up.  Then I might be able to actually play something.

In other news, I had a visit from organ royalty yesterday, to look at the instrument thusfar assembled and discuss the correct positioning of the swell shoes (increasing their number from two to three) and toe pistons.   Measurements were taken, chins were scratched and the merits of the RCO console specification were reflected upon.  There will be a return visit in the not-too-distant future, for some experimentation.  Then the knee board will be taken away for a gurt big ‘ole to be cut in it.  I am very fortunate to have the advice of such vastly experienced masters of the craft.

Both dogs are now in full moult, and there is a layer of hair over everything.  I have given up trying to keep the house clean, and have settled for keeping the hair down to under waist-deep.

A mini-update

Still ridiculously busy, but hope to have more free time later this month to work on the pedal reed switches.  I am also in discussions with Mr Norwich Organs about the swell pedals and concomitant adjustments to the kneeboard.  In the meantime, I have finished affixing the MIDI modules to the console:

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Beautiful, is it not?  Pay not attention to the apparently wonky placement of the module on the right – it is perfectly straight; your eyes are crooked.

There is enough space on this board to fit several additional modules should they be required.  I think I may actually run out of space on the MRG2, and will need an additional one at some point.  However, that is a problem for future consideration.

In dog-related news, Mia’s space on the bed (but not her space in my heart) is now occupied by Bailey, another rescue – a younger bullmastiff/French mastiff cross.  She is boss-eyed and has no hips (at the moment; she’s dieting), but she is quite gorgeous, and very affectionate.  She has immediately adopted Betty as her foster-mother, and Betty has stoically accepted the same.  She gives me long-suffering looks whenever I glance her way, but I have secretly observed her wagging her tail and allowing Bailey to share her sofa.  She’s not as tough as she likes me to think.

 

Being a day in which more money is spent.

My stand-offs have arrived, and also the wrong screws (wanted M3, but seem to have ordered M2 for no discernable reason).  To pass the time, I ordered the pedalboard reed switches and MIDI interface.  That’s another £115.

I have a bit more free time next week, so I do hope I will be able to spend some of it on the project.  I want to get cracking with the piston interface, but I need to get the MIDI modules secured first.

Constructive vandalism

Not much free time this weekend, but there’s not a lot I can do with the organ at the moment either.  I am waiting for some nylon stand-offs to arrive (around Wednesday, I estimate) so that I can affix the various MIDI components to the console.  Once that is done, I will begin the laborious  process of connecting up the pistons.  The MIDI channels I will be using are:

1: Great
2: Swell
3: Choir
4: Pedal
5: Pistons (thumb and toe)
6: Tabs
7: Control

…although this scheme is subject to alteration approximately as and when I feel like it.  I also have to read the documentation to see if the toe pistions go through the pedal controller.  I know the expression pedals do.  I would prefer all the pistons to go through a single controller and on a single channel, but I’m not wedded to the idea.

Meanwhile, this evening I indulged in a little creative destruction.  The pedalboard contacts are a mixture of 3-wire and 4-wire contacts, and are badly damaged.  Those which are not damaged are corroded:

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Given a choice of cleaning the corroded contacts and replacing the damaged ones, or swapping the whole lot out for reed switches, the choice of the latter was the obvious one.  Reed switches, which are controlled by proximity magnets, are a bit fiddly to set up initially, but once installed are far more reliable and need no maintenance.  So this evening I removed the old contact assemblies.  Here is the denuded pedalboard, just needing a bit of a brush down.  You can clearly see where the contacts were secured.

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I have two new strips of pedal felt, but on closer inspection of the business end of the pedals it would appear that the existing felt is in fairly good condition, and not significantly compacted.  Still debating whether or not to replace it.

For now, I believe it is time for tea.

Manuals finished

Well, more-or-less.  All bar tacking down the ribbon cable of the swell manual, anyway.  And at some point I will probably build replacement diode matrices.  But for now, it is done.

I needed to convert the bus-bar from banks of 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 to 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 5, as seen here:

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And also to replace the old plug:

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And then re-wire the ribbon cable in a very peculiar way (not pictured, because it hurts to look at).

Nevertheless, I now have three manuals that all send the correct MIDI messages on the correct channels.  Next major job is to wire up the pistons, but first I need to make sense of the entropy at the back of the organ:

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Progress confirmed

This evening, having found myself in possession of a MIDI numeric keypad (which makes it so much easier to issue commands to the MIDI hardware), I put my theories to test on an as-yet-unmodified keyboard.  I replicated the ribbon-cable arrangement from the choir manual, but left the busbar unmodified.  Cycling through the four configurations possible on the keyboard scanner card, I was able to confirm that configuration 3 is the correct one, that the ribbon-cable arrangement is correct, and that I do in fact need to adjust the bus-bar.

So the plan for tomorrow is to secure the ribbon cable on the choir manual, and complete the modifications to the great.  I will try and do the swell on Friday, but the weekend is looking to be very busy.  Next week I will think about where to affix the MIDI modules, and also start work on the piston wiring.

Further noises of a success-like nature

After much tea and tantrums, soldering, unsoldering, resoldering, snipping wires, and the much more complicated task of unsnipping wires, I now have the choir manual sending coherent MIDI messages to the computer.  It sends NoteOn and NoteOff for notes 39-99.  My joy is only slightly marred by the fact that it should be sending messages for notes 36-96.  Fortunately, that can be corrected by configuring the MIDI controller. I’m just waiting for another bit of MIDI hardware to arrive and I should be able to get on and do exactly that.

Once I’ve established the precise method of configuring the choir manual, I can replicate it (hopefully with a lot less soldering) on the great and swell manuals.  Then I can start doing things with those pistons which have occupied so much of my spare time over the last few months.

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